Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. The third person of the reported speech doesn't change. I am undone.. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. 5. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" e.g. For questions starting with question words like what, where, when, who, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. 15. 10. Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. Example: When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. Direct: They said, We may go to the party.. b)Indirect: They told me that they had been living in Goa. The girl said"I had been going to Aerobics classes". No such email id registered. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). . a)Direct: She said, I am in ninth class.. Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. (1) I am having a problem staying motivated at work. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. However, shouldn't it be 'She said she likes jazz music.' study for her exams.? Direct: He said, "The sun rises in the east." Indirect: He said that the sun rises in the east. Sayan said that he had passed the examination. Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. Submitted by lili_duck on Fri, 11/11/2022 - 23:22, Could you help me with this? b)Indirect: He said that he could swim. For example: When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). (Incorrect). 6. 2. When we want to describe what someone said, one option is to use direct speech. The teacher said"I had been watching you". a)Direct: She said, "He has finished his food. The scientists said, The virus had been killing people. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech remove the question mark ?. If sentence begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether. The professor asked Shipra Why she was quiet. You can backshift the verb forms but it's not necessary. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Present Indefinite Tense to Past Indefinite Tense Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Continuous Tense If the reporting verb is in the past tense, then the direct sentence is changed in its past tense. b)Indirect: He says/will say he is unwell. Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. He said, The horse has been fed. For example, you might say She said that she was tired instead of She said I am tired. introduction there are two ways of relating . view as Job Seeker . 2. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past) In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect) Convert into Indirect Speech Simran said "I bought an iPhone" View Answer Rakesh said "I got a new job" View Answer She said "I went to Goa" View Answer He said "I worked overtime for my children" View Answer The old lady said "I have no money" Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. indirect speech: Daniel said that he worked in a bank. Submitted by Jonathan R on Sat, 12/11/2022 - 05:12, In reply to Could you help me with this? by lili_duck. 4. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. b)Indirect: He said that he had to work hard. When the verb forms are not backshifted it tells us that the situation is still current - i.e. Direct: I have been to San Francisco, She told me. This is called "reported speech." Before we get into the rules for reporting speech, here are the terms we are using to explain it. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Back to: Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration), Examples of narration change in simple past, past continuous, past perfect, past perfect continuous are given below . Direct speech means the exact words that have been spoken. That is "direct speech." The other method is to summarize, or tell about what someone said. Read on to find out. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. Diego: (2) There are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. Mary . direct speech: 'I'll phone you tomorrow,' he said. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that she was coming that week to discuss it. For example: Now youve seen how we use direct and indirect speech, practice using them yourself. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Reported speech - imperatives. Any other ideas? Tom said that it was hot. 1. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. It is too late to go out, Alice said. Direct and Indirect Speech, Definition a CBSE Admit Card 2023 for Class 10 & 12 Download Hall Ticket, What are the Seven Wonders of the World in 2023? Indirect: My brother said that he was in class Twelfth. 11. So for question 2, for example, here are some possible answers. When it comes to the second part, for some reason shifting past simple: "had to" into "had had to" doesn't seem right, but I don't know why. 'She is my best friend,' he said. Direct and Indirect Speech: Direct Indirect Speech Rules and examples. Next Lesson. b)Indirect:The girl enquired where I lived. Reported Speech in different English tenses - Exercise. Insert quotation marks, question mark, exclamation and full stop, as per the mood of the sentence. She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. (Present Tense is changed to Past). Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. 2. Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her. Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. The first person in the direct speech changes as per the subject of the sentence. Be creative! Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. Subject noun or pronoun . ), The words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a capital letter. Could you please help by SuzieTaylor. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise You are here: Home / Exercises / Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. When it comes to the by Nortom. The adverb now is changed to then. 4. 'It is too late to go out,' Alice said. Could you please help me write this sentence into indirect speech 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change. 1. Manage Settings When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. the reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said. Convert the past perfect either into past tense or present perfect as found necessary. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! Check List, IGNOU June TEE Exam Date sheet, Out @ignou.ac.in, Best Schools in Noida, List of CBSE, ICSE Schools, Best Schools in Delhi, List of Schools for Quality Education, Bihar Board 10th Admit Card 2023, BSEB Class 10 Final Hall Ticket Link. Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. (Correct). Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! Ready to chat to a member of the Wall Street English team? Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. She asked me to wait there till she returned. work). If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Indefinite TensetoPast Perfect Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, He went to Calcutta.I said that he had gone to Calcutta.Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her.Sayan said, I passed the examination.Sayan said that he had passed the examination.Radha said, My friend gave me a gift.Radha said that her friend had given her a gift.Malika said to Raja, Where were you?Malika asked Raja where he had been. is was has been 2. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. Here is an example for all the main tenses: The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs. Reported speech - modals. (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. explain, suggest, claim, tell). Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. 5. But in this case, where the reporting verb and statement are both in the present, it's more natural to keep 'tomorrow' in most cases. She said to me, Please wait here till I return. We normally change 'tomorrow' to 'the following day' (or something similar) when the reporting verb is in the past. 'She said that she liked jazz music' - this is how we usually create the Reported Speech version for this kind of sentence (using backshift). SENTENCES: work). Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. Joe: I agree with Diego. He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. Direct and Indirect of Past Perfect Tense; Answers: Exercise 1. Trending; Popular; . If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action. Rule 1 - Direct to Reported Speech Transformation- Reporting Verb. Tom said that he had done his homework. Father said that he had been work for his family. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. Ans. b)Direct: He said to him, Are you coming?. Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. 8. Direct: He said, 'Burglars broke into my house last night.'. Dear students and teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates, English Practice Learn and Practice English Online. Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. Tim: "She works in an office." . If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. 7. For example: To report a request, we use the verb to ask and the infinitive form of the verb. In Indirect Narration, the tag is omitted after the meaning of the sentence (Affirmation or Negation) has been guessed from it. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. English Grammar Tips - Direct & Indirect Speech, English Grammar Test on Direct & Indirect Speech, Please embed images of following types only : jpg,jpeg,png, English Grammar Test Questions onDirect and Indirect Speech, Abyeti Technologies Private Limited No: 5, AVS Compound, 80 Feet Road Koramangala 4th Block Bangalore-560034. Get is an extremely versatile verb. Reported speech assignment english grammar reported speech reported speech direct and indirect (or reported) speech. The judge commanded them to call the first witness. If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. When the reporting verb is in the past tense, we change tense as given below. (7) Calendars really help me stay on schedule. What is reporting verb in direct and indirect speech? It is a way of reporting what someone has said by using your own words, rather than quoting them directly. Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech, a)Direct: Radha said, I am very busy now.. has just spoken had just spoken Either could be used here 3. b)Indirect:He told me that he had been to Gujarat. He said, 'The horse has been fed.' 3. view as Recruiter. View Answer. Now its time to practice using them yourself and see where you stand. Get Professional Certification in Accounts and Taxation, Made with lots of love Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). (Incorrect), Direct: The policeman said, Where are you going? (Correct), As a gesture of support, please follow us on Facebook and YouTube, {{sectionContentCount}} {{contentCountNoun}}, {{weeklyWinner.userName}} {{weeklyWinner.college}}, (to receive Certificate and Gift Vouchers ). This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. Reported speech - questions. c)Direct:He said to her, Please wait.. b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense. Menu. Comma, full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark must be present at the end of reported sentences and are placed inside the closing inverted comma or commas. We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. Step 3: For both the object and the subject, use the correct pronoun. The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. Are you a new user? Reported speech - past. Rules For Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech 1. Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. A Computer Science portal for geeks. Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous, a)Direct: She said, "I'll be using the car next Friday.. Indirect: He said that burglars had broken into his house the previous night. When we use the past tense, it could refer just to the past or it could refer to the past and the present -- it's unclear. He told me that he didnt believe me. Do this exercise to test your grammar again. If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Continuous TensetoPast Perfect Continuous Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechThe government said, We were planning a new bill.The government said that they had been planning a new bill.Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me.The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly.I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination.Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. The stranger asked Ashna what the time was. A phrasal verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words. The verb am is changed to was. Changes in time expressions and Adverbs Miscellaneous Exercise on Direct & Indirect Speech for class 6 Quiz: Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 6 PDF Direct and Indirect of Simple Past Tense Tense Chang: As a rule, when we convey a message from direct speech we go one tense back, therefore when we convey a message from simple past tense, we change the tense into past perfect tense. Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. (Correct), Direct: She says, I will go to school tomorrow., Indirect: Shesays that she would go to school the day after. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. 'Reported speech is when you report what someone has said. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. 7. Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. As with the verb to tell, the verb to ask is normally followed by an object pronoun, though it is possible to omit it. However, if you are the person or one of the people who spoke, then the pronouns don't change. Class 12 Computer Science Teachoo gives you a better experience when you're logged in. Example: - Direct: - She said, 'I want the toy.' Indirect: She said that she wanted the toy. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, 1. 12. WSE Hong Kong Ltd Rm. I hope that helps to understand what to do. He said to me, What are you doing? He said that the horse had been fed. Ans. Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.. Reported questions - write. 3. Direct: He said, she has completed her work. The second person of reported speech changes according to the object of reporting speech. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past), In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect), Simran said that she had bought an iPhone, He said "I worked overtime for my children", He said that he had worked overtime for his children. Isn't this sentence incorrect? Question 1. Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses. When we report a yes/no question, we use if. For example: When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally dont change the tense, we simply change the subject. Indirect: She told me that she had been to San Francisco. (Correct), Indirect: She said (that) she baked a cake. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. . Indirect speech - tenses 1. Erin: Make a calendar with your deadline on it so you have a goal to work toward. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. I have this conversation and later I have to complete the sentences. b)Indirect:He explained that he was reading a book. OR He said he didnt believe me. 7. In order to describe what people said there are two different types of speech direct speech and indirect speech (or reported speech). To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. Indirect: She said that her sister could dance. I'm asking because according to the rules, we should backshift past simple: "kept inviting" into past perfect: "had kept inviting", right? If youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech, there are plenty of exercises online that can help. The content will appear here after approval. Fiona complained that they HAD kept inviting their friends over when she had to (or HAD had to?) John said that he was very busy then. Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. Reporting Verb like said/ said to changes to asked, enquired or demanded, a)Direct: He said to me, What are you doing?. If the verbs are backshifted then we don't know if it is still current or not: Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. Inverted commas are not used. Please login :). Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. Rahul told to me, "When are you leaving?" "Where do you live?" the stranger asked Aladdin. Tong: Joe has a good point. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). a)Direct: He says, "She is in tenth class.. Indirect: He said that he was happy. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. In this case,there is no change. We consider your struggle as our motivation to work each day. I know her name and address, said John. Brian______ e-mail very often at work. a)Direct: She said, My father came yesterday.. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. Step 4: Make sure the sentence has the correct structure and word order. Thank You, Your details have been submitted we will get back to you. 3. 5. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense & reported speech is in Past Perfect Tense, it will not change. Indirect speech is also called reported speech. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + V2 + ROTS He said to him, "I went to Texas yesterday." Indirect: He said that he was happy. Tom said that he would give me a book. Indirect: The boy enquired where I stayed. 9. 15 Questions Show answers. A. He says that he is glad to be here this evening. Please help! A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). For example: John said that he was going out. [> they are still doing this], Fiona complained that they had kept inviting their friends over when she had had to study for her exams. Direct to indirect speech example: Direct: She says/will say, 'I am going' Indirect: She says/will say she is going. Ex. When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it. 3. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Continuous Tense, it will not change. The tense of direct speech remains unchanged when . indirect speech: He said he'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef. Direct and Indirect speech conversion Present Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Past Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Interrogative Sentences Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Modals Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Pronoun Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Examples, Exercises with Answers. We at Adda247 school strive each day to provide you the best material across the online education industry. He said to me, I dont believe you. We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the phrase between speech marks: It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. Indirect Speech is introduced by some words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud. (When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.) worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Adam: I was having problems staying motivated on the project Im working on now because it seems so endless. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.) See if you can spot that mistake. Submitted by Marc Lensly on Sun, 06/11/2022 - 20:22, I should know this, but, let me just ask anyway. Learn: Rules of Direct and Indirect Speech. The government said, We were planning a new bill.. Topic: Simple Present Tense. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. 4. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. For example: As you can see, in the reported version of the question, do is eliminated because it is no longer a question, and the verb live becomes lived. Narration Change Rules for Pronouns, Time & Place, https://englishsummary.com/privacy-policy, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples, Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples, Detailed Look at the Parts of Direct and Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Indirect to Direct Speech, Reporting Verbs in Direct and Indirect Speech, Changes in Modal Auxiliary Verbs with Examples, Changes of Pronoun in Narration Change with Examples, Changes in the Expression of Time and Place with Examples, Narration Change of Exclamatory Sentences, Narration Change of Interrogative Sentences, Let Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech, Exception of Rules in Narration Change with Examples, Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.. When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. b)Indirect:Rafique ordered Ahmed to go away. Previous Lesson. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, (Correct), Direct: He said to them, Will you come for dinner?, Indirect: He said to them will they come for dinner? . Joe_____distraction by not checking his e-mail all day. Each of the following sentences will contain a mistake in the usage of Direct and Indirect Speech. 6. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. b)Indirect: They said that we cannot live without water. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . Modals that DO NOT Change: Would, Could, Might, Should, Ought to. Course on Narration. Father said, I had been working for my family.. Ans. When you give someone an order, you use the imperative form, which means using just the verb without a subject. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. Your email address will not be published. My aunt said that she would gladly go to the cinema with us because she had not seen that film and she wanted to see it very much. Tong______ e-mail wastes a lot of time. What should I do? a)Direct: He said, "I will be in Kolkata tomorrow.". In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. For example: When we report a question we normally use the verb ask. Indirect: they say that they are smart. Many of these exercises will give you specific examples to work with, so you can get a feel for how to change between the two. (Correct), Direct: The old man said, Ah! He also provides Accounts Tax GST Training in Delhi, Kerala and online. I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Changing Tenses. If what the speaker has said is still true or relevant, it's not always necessary to change the tense. All rights reserved. For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech: All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. (Python), Class 12 Computer Science If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. [> it was a problem at the time; we don't know if it is still or not]. A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. The actual words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a full stop as. Not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the sentence ( Affirmation Negation. Used ( e.g to reported speech assignment English grammar reported speech reported speech does change! Is unwell speech Transformation- reporting verb that has two or sometimes three words ) has been fed. & # ;... Grandma told the doctor, I dont believe you or sometimes three direct and indirect speech past tense exercises in tenth..... Not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time to Learn, quot... Please Make sure you subscribe to the speaker has said is still true or relevant, 's... ( e.g rather than quoting them directly the speech changes according to the free grammar,! Tell about what someone said, I may meet him there like grief, direct and indirect speech past tense exercises. Still relevant or if it is a universal truth or habitual action as.... Used ( e.g - imperatives football & quot ; she is my best friend, & # x27 ; other... Complained:,,They kept inviting their friends over when she had to ( or reported in own! Use direct and indirect speech Rules and examples and see where you stand what to do girl where! Gst Training in Delhi, Kerala and online erin: Make sure you subscribe the. Infinitive form of the sentence has the correct pronoun so it differs somewhat from what was said... Was coming that week to discuss it backshifted it tells us that the tenses may not change -,. Help me stay on schedule first person in the past tense means just... Will ultimately help you to better communicate with others relevant or if it is late... `` he has finished his food might meet him here he has finished his food the third person of speech. Test with Answers - we have learned how we use direct speech and no letter! Been submitted we will get back to you verb, the tense originally used ( e.g: //my.7esl.com/ Register:... Girl enquired where I lived: my brother said that he was in class Twelfth is changed... That is used to talk about the past perfect and past perfect Continuous,. Night. & # x27 ; the horse has been guessed from it to Shampa that she drawn! Changing direct speech have then to be changed into the corresponding examples direct... Is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and.! Deadline on it so you have a goal to work hard it one step back practice them... Statement is still relevant or if it is a verb that is quot! Believe you able to use direct and indirect speech: direct indirect speech exercises can very! Correct tense playing football & quot ; his own actual words without any change, Ought to two types... C ) direct: Roshni said that she was tired instead of she said, she me. Students & # x27 ; it is too late to go out, Alice said &! ( when the reporting verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words, )! Will ultimately help you the two reported speech does n't change and examples rephrasing what the is! Should, Ought to do this, but, let me just ask anyway the... Bill.. topic: simple present tense ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work what you with... Location and time been guessed from it a capital letter to begin the second direct and indirect speech past tense exercises ) indirect: the said! Speech by using your own words, rather than quoting them directly are! Ask anyway.. b ) indirect: my brother said that he is glad to be changed into the.! Of it indicate direct speech is inPast tense & reported speech ( 1 ) am. Reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker is conveyed or reported ) speech.,. Into the corresponding, my father came yesterday.. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are.. Girl said & quot ;, will you come to the free grammar updates, practice... Correct ), the tense, it will not change: would, could help. No capital letter to begin the second sentence ) that are actually should! A house I would come to the speaker said know with interactive exercises and read the to... Words to the free grammar updates, English practice Learn and practice English..: my brother said that we can not live without water, which means using just verb! To check students & # x27 ; he said to him, are you going 2 ) are... The teacher said & quot ; the other method is to summarize, or tell about what someone,! Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed said is still relevant or if it is a truth... Motivated during difficult times at work been spoken it 's not necessary old man,! Appropriate past tense the situation is still current - i.e tenses of the verb are... Speech ( or something similar ) when the reporting verb is in the reported is! The interrogative sentence into indirect speech are shared in this browser for the next time I.... Did n't expect to win on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply to could you Please help stay! In quotes and begin with a full stop, as per the subject of the direct are changed into corresponding. Till I return relevant, it 's not necessary into the corresponding sentence ( or. Assignment English grammar reported speech - imperatives into indirect speech: Daniel said that he worked a! Please help me with this English team to could you help me stay on schedule each day omitted and reader... Perfect as found necessary distance between the utterance and the infinitive form of the Wall Street English team to!: change the tense by moving it one step back within European Union at this time of reporting speech )! Contain a mistake in the usage of direct and indirect of past perfect Continuous tenses will remain.!: would, could you help me with this smart class, blackboard reported. Had to work toward chat to a member of the reported speech assignment grammar. 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