Usually, if the bottom chords work as a floor joist for residential space, the load capacity will be around 40 pounds per square foot. I can also instal a metal jack post under the chimney hole union, if you feel it is warranted. doesnt seem like a lot, but we dont design for the norm, we design for the critical. 28. Local building regulations will outline any necessary calculations for the size and load-bearing capacity of a deck. Countless homeowners have done everything that they can to transform their houses into smart homes. The most important factor to consider when building a deck to support a hot tub is the weight of the tub when it is full of water and people. Taking the square footage of that room (216 square feet) multiplied by the ceiling joist standard of 40 pounds per square foot equals a minimum ceiling load weight of 8,640 pounds that is safely supported by your typical living room ceiling. Need advice on replacement. on homedecorbliss.com, View I'd lean toward a 1/4" lag screw, 3" or so, assuming that fits the flange. If those poor souls had known or asked how much weight can a ceiling joist hold, would they have been able to avoid those terrifying events? How much weight can I hang from a drywall ceiling? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Why is there a squeaking sound in my house? A 28 is 130.5 cubic inches per foot. Since a 28 is 1.5 inches by 7.25 inches, a one-foot-long 28 will have a volume in cubic inches of 1.5 inches x 7.25 inches x 12 inches, or 130.5 cubic inches. When creating a deck, footings that are too close together may result in too much of the load being concentrated in a single area, which could cause the footing to sink into the ground or the deck to start sagging in the middle. The board will return (almost) to its original weight as it air-dries during the weeks or months after treatment. How do I know if my phone is official or unofficial? 2x6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? You will want to waterproof the deck and apply protective sealant to decking. 4. The following table provides the approximate weight (dead load, self-weight)of 28s produced from the various wood species and in the various lengths normally used in building construction in the US. If that doesn't fit, aim for a #12 deck screw. Then you can purchase a solidly built overhead storage rack or hoist and eliminate some of that clutter in your garage. 2 Darrell Ernst Author has 576 answers and 1.6M answer views 2 y Related Like any standards, they are based on a selected set of criteria. Site Maintenance - Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 - 05:00 UTC (Thursday, Jan How much weight can screws in drywall hold? is preferable, though. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. Also, if your hot tub is going to be placed on a second-story deck, the deck should include additional support members in all directions. Instead, it is best to space footings evenly to ensure that the load is evenly distributed. Add 1 to this value and round up the answer to the next whole number: 7.40625 + 1 = 8.40625 9 floor joists. Use 66 posts and notch them to support at least two double 212 beams. This lumber need not be rated for ground contact. Thanks for replying so quickly. If you overload your garage's ceiling joists, the ceiling may appear to sag from the strain. If you will run decking at an angle, you might need to put the joists closer together. I want to hang a motorized projector screen on my basement ceiling. A 26 joist can span anywhere between 8 for Cedar and Redwood to 9 for Pine and Fir at 16 OC. 9 Is a 4x6 as strong as a 6x6 post? In the case of a 28, the industry standard is 1.5 x 7.25. The floor plywood is then attached to the top chord to evenly distribute the weight with the floor on top. What is the Weight Capacity of a 24 Stud? how much weight can a 2x8 ceiling joist hold citadel: forged with fire mandrake root December 2, 2020 Thus: a 2x8 can span to 12 feet (8 plus 4" (half of the width) = 12 feet) a 2x10 can span 15 feet a 2x12 can expand out to 18 feet. The problem isn't the shelf, the problem is your ceiling. As such, every truss will be perpendicular to an exterior wall. It is highly advised to consult a structural engineer to determine if the existing deck is capable of withstanding the heavy weight. But what else do they do? is also a standard. They are used as an equal replacement to lag screws and then are smaller, thinner, and dont require pre-drilling. There's one such structure in the ceiling every 20 inches. When figuring out how to build a deck to support a hot tub, you must take into account the weight of the tub and the people who will be using it. You can see28s at the Home Depot. 6 How much weight can a 2x8 hold horizontally? Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Contents hide. You can use a laser level or a transit level to make sure your foundation is level. Tim Wells, the founder of Garage Transformed, has been featured in dozens of home renovation publications, including BobVila.com, Home Stratosphere, House Digest, Livingetc, and SFGate. standard. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Bedrooms, hallways, open areas, etc. 28 weight for treated wood will be approximately 0.4% to 1.5% more than 28 weight for untreated wood from the same tree species after drying. You can calculate this by taking the number of persons using the hot tub and multiply it by the average weight of a person. How many Mexican lottery cards are there. Are you suggesting that if I install two 2x8's in the chimney hole, this would be sufficient? So, 25 lbs on each end. A small deck that is only a couple of feet off the ground will only need a few footings. So if your ceiling is unfinished, you have some excess carrying capacity up there: 5 lbs. complete answer on openjoisttriforce.com, View While how far joist spans run is up to each homeowner and contractor, the shorter the span the stronger the floor. All rights reserved. However, the framing should be in good condition to handle the weight. Summary 4 How much weight can a 26 garage joist hold? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); How much support does a hot tub need on a deck? 2x8: 500: 2x10: 600: 2x12: 700: Never Modify The Product. Do I need to reinforce my deck for a hot tub? What are the benefits of having an extra Gold card? ; Related Documents . So it really only holds 200lb. That thing only has four mounting points on just two joists. will provide more support, strength, and improved floor assembly compared to 24 of the same grade and species. If the ceiling shows signs of bowing or cracking, however, it may be worth the time and investment to have the home inspected. Ensure that the new weight limits are safely adhered to in order to extend the life of your deck and prevent any structural damage. But for a 28 ceiling joist, it can carry about 20 psf. I don't know if my step-son hates me, is scared of me, or likes me? I would recommend that you drill that bottom cord and use 1/4" bolts. The safest way to know how much weight your attic can support is to get a structural engineer to assess the joists and attic structure. P. Thanks for contributing an answer to Home Improvement Stack Exchange! Subtract the width of your floor joist from your floor's length: 120" 1.5" = 118.5". The next step in the milling process is to either air-dry orkiln-drythe green lumber, in order to reduce the moisture content of the wood. But I dont want to go all Dark Side here. Ceiling joists 15-20 pounds are probably the maximum amount, regardless of the type of hardware used. Thanks in advance. 5 thick Cedar, making it a better choice for decks. Considering the cost to repair a sagging floor can cost upwards of $5000, I think thats money well spent. When precision is necessary, always refer to the specification sheet for the actual, specific product you intend to use, or contact the technical department of the lumber producer or lumberyard. Also, you could drive screws into the joists but drilling removes material and weakens the joist. ), 19.2 o.c. Taking the square footage of that room (216 square feet) multiplied by the ceiling joist standard of 40 pounds per square foot equals a minimum ceiling load weight of 8,640 pounds that is safely supported by your typical living room ceiling. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. That number will be the minimum live load the ceiling can support. 2 26 over a 16-ft. span can carry 10 psf while a 28 will carry 20 psf. How much weight can a plastic electrical box support? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. What is the maximum span for a 28 ceiling joist? Storage (especially book storage), waterbeds, refrigerators, tubs, etc. Conclusion If you overload your garage's ceiling joists, the ceiling may appear to sag from the strain. all depends how the floor is constructed and the size of the joists, the span of the joists, thickness of floorboards. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. By contrast, the larger the room, the more support and joists that will be required. I have been told that the 2 X 12 rafters above can support the ceiling weight and All I need to do is nail 1X8 spruce boards on either side of the rafters and the joists on both sides of the beam to hold the ceiling in place. Additionally, it is essential that you use screws or nails, not nails alone, and reinforced to the floor joists. These also are not the type of wood grades that should be used as flooring. Confused about wall/chimney in my house How to suspend ceiling joist from rafters above, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Board Length: The length of the 28 will obviously be the biggest factor in determining 28 weight. All information is provided "AS IS." Structural screws might be an option you can look at instead of those deck screws. When deciding on the size and construction of your deck, you must take into consideration many factors. Beams and Columns - Deflection and stress, moment of inertia, section modulus and technical information of beams and columns. Those determinations are then set using that stable criterion. Kyber and Dilithium explained to primary school students? If there is no strong wind, a 2x4 measuring at least 8 feet can support at least 1,000 pounds vertically. Very dangerousespecially because youre adding it mid-span between two chord fasteners. Florida is one of the most unique states in the country because of the weather, sights, and bodies of water. Is a spade bit the right tool for burying a 3/8 bolt in plywood? In addition to the extra weight, it is important to also consider the additional load from water, people and jets when planning for your hot tubs deck support. Spaced at 12 inches, the joist may only span 16 feet 8 inches. There is a small support beam in between each joist, but that is primarily to keep a uniform distance in between. A 14-foot-long air-dried 28 made out ofSitka Spruceshould weigh around 29 and a half pounds. ), This is what I ended up doing, as it is definitely a low-load floor. Arrow marks the spot I'd like to drill/screw at). How to figure yards of gravel How far can a double 26, 28, 210 and 212 beam span Look for an overhead storage rack than also mounts to the wall studs. These are the most common wood types used in construction in North America. See picture below. And finally, it is important to maintain the wood to ensure its strength and sturdiness. 28 Lumber Weight by Wood Type and Length, (Average Dry Weight, 12% Moisture Content). I rigged up a hanging apparatus that consists of a 1/2" x 12" bolt, two lock nuts, a 3/8" pipe floor flange, and two deck screws. If you only have ceiling trusses as you see in this image (no floor above your garage), it IS NOT RECOMMENDED that you attach anything to the lower support beams (chords). In general terms, joists spaced 16 inches on center can span 1.5 times in feet their depth in inches. on plasticinehouse.com, View This weight limit is the same as a small ceiling fan, a hanging plant, or a heavy ceiling fan, unless blocking is used. Do peer-reviewers ignore details in complicated mathematical computations and theorems? eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'remodelormove_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',155,'0','0']));A deck can support up to 40 pounds per square foot if it is made of cedar. In this article, you will learn how much weight a 26 can safely . Factored loads must be equal to or less than this value. 2x6s are generally used for ceiling problems contact webmaster@doityourself.com. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'remodelormove_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',157,'0','0'])); Generally, a hot tub should rest on a deck that is built with a minimum of 26 joists spaced 16 inches on center that can adequately support the weight of the hot tub, water and occupants. I'm building a pot rack that will hang from my ceiling and I want to make sure it is secure. Finally, a single deck beam has a maximum span of 5' 11" and double maxes out at 8' 9". Thats great in an earthquake, but not when stuff is hanging over top of your car. Before you purchase an overhead storage rack for your garage, I recommend checking out my article, making overhead storage as safe as possible. 2x6s may be used for floor joists, ceiling joists, or rafters and have differing spans for the same grades and species. Jack Gray is a principal roof consultant and vice president at theMoriarty Corporation, an award-winning building enclosure consultant firm founded in 1967. The distance your joists can safely cantilever or overhang a drop beam is determined by the size of the joists, the wood type and grade of the lumber and the spacing between joists. On each beam, we nailed a series of 2x8 boards onto the sides of them to make the beams look thicker. Pictures hooks in drywall strong enough for 15lb acoustic panels? While the weight of a deck can vary, most building codes consider 50 lbs per square foot as acceptable for most purposes. If you compare this to the earlier image, youll notice that the diagonal beams are longer and spread farther apart. Had 800 lb custom Garage door installed. Sistering the two together means a load-carrying capacity of 30 psf. How much weight can a queen bed frame hold? HELP!!!!! It has 5 20' long 2x8 beams going across the ceiling. Generally, deck footings should be placed no more than 8 ft apart in all directions, although this number can be adjusted smaller depending on the size and shape of the deck and the soil conditions. I'd double up with a least one to ensure you have stability. The deck screws will be directly embedded into a solid ceiling joist. If you need to, use some metal joist hangers if things get to tight to nail from each side. If you have this kind of attic, it is . Is it a concrete floor. However, I will make a couple of suggestions on how to install overhead storage if you want to go that route. One reason this is done is to ensure that when the lumber is finished and sold its dimensions will be reasonably stable, and the board wont continue to shrink significantly. This varies by the span of the joist and the size, grade, and species of lumber used. Generally, you should use at least five framing nails to attach the rim joist to the ends of your . However, how your home's ceiling was constructed impacts how much weight you can hang from it. How much weight can a floor hold Kinds of Weight Loads The Span Tables and the Design Values Calculating the Load Limit How much weight can a floor hold The IRC, which was developed by the International Code Council (ICC), dictates that residential buildings must support a minimum of 40 pounds per square foot. Mr. Gray has over 25 years of experience in the roofing industry, with training and practical experience in roof safety, roof inspection, roof condition assessment, estimating, roof design & specification, roof installation, quality assurance, roof maintenance & repair, and roof asset management. Are all exterior walls 'supporting the roof' ? Never skimp on the framing lumber for the shed floor 2X6 or even 2X8 lumber should be used if planning on storing heavy items. Vertically, a 26 will hold between 662 and 998 pounds or over 7000 pounds when in a blocked and sheathed wall. Depending on the tasks you have, you can switch to the desired mode. Generally, a 28-foot deck will hold between 80 to 130 pounds of weight. 2 Should I use 26 or 2X8 for shed floor? Heres another picture of trusses in the same new construction house as before. Step 2 Span Table: Select the appropriate table in Span Tables for Joists and Rafters. A cubic foot is equal to 12 inches x 12 inches x 12 inches, or 1,728 cubic inches. DoItYourself.com, founded in 1995, is the leading independent First, you will need to know the size and weight of your hot tub. I'd be concerned about the pullout strength of the deck screws (especially if your rack was particularly big or you have a fondness for cast iron). The lag bolts you used will be stronger than the joists you attached to, so I'd be more worried that the joists sag than that the bolts pull out. If you are using a standard hot tub, 28 or 210 lumber should be used for the framing. A 14-foot-long air-dried 28 made out ofDouglas Fir(coast type) will weigh about 36 pounds. garage opener will not open in cold weather, Maytag ice machine red service light blinking, Difficult access to insulate masonry chimney. These include the size and weight of your hot tub, the size of any cover that you have, the weight of any persons that will be using the hot tub, and the type of substructure that will hold the joists. If your hot tub is placed on wood decking, you may need to consider having a layer of protective material such as waterproof plywood and a vapor barrier between the hot tub and wood deck. The most important element of supporting an existing deck for a hot tub is making sure the deck is strong and secure enough to support the weight of the hot tub, filled with water and people. (I accepted the other answer as I found it and the discussion helpful identifying important considerations). Finally, you will need to add any finishing touches to the deck, such as railings or steps. 5 Can I use 4x6 for deck post? These trusses have the simple job of pushing the roof away from the center of the house. What did it sound like when you played the cassette tape with programs on it? On average, structural engineers charge between $300-$500 per hour. Using joist hangers you could possibly tuck this beam up into the ceiling making for a much cleaner look with a continuous ceiling plane going from room to room. Once you have this information, you can determine the total weight by multiplying the weight of the items/water by gravity. Depending on the size of your hot tub, the deck may need to be reinforced with additional support posts or cross beams. . This is a 2-story townhouse, mostly open space. The typical weight of green lumber is roughly 10% to 30% more than the dried weight of lumber made from the same wood species. Moreover, it weighs less than 1. And there you go, a 12-foot Engelmann spruce 28 weighs 20.84 pounds. Whether you're looking for a step-by-step guide on fixing an appliance or the cost of installing a fence, we've here to help. Fine Homebuilding notes that 2-inch by 6-inch garage joists will support a weight of up to 50 pounds per square foot. If the angle is less than 5 degrees, the weight capacity stays pretty much the same. A possibility: span two joists with a 4x or 6x beam, and bolt your hanger to the spanner, that way you split the load to more than one joist. However, it is important to consider the overall design, the weight capacity of the deck, the types of materials used, potential water damage and regular maintenance to ensure the hot tub and deck are safe, durable and secure. We are a team of passionate homeowners, home improvement pros, and DIY enthusiasts who enjoy sharing home improvement, housekeeping, decorating, and more with other homeowners! Although the improper distribution of weight isnt likely to cause a ceiling collapse, it can create undue wear and present future problems for both floors and ceilings. So, 25 lbs on each end. 2) Id check to see what is loading the floor above. Thats a significant weight difference. The truth is, probably not, but it still doesnt change the fact that information is power. 12. 5 How much weight can a 26 support horizontally? Are there developed countries where elected officials can easily terminate government workers? Theyre not designed to support the weight above them. Tongue and groove treated plywood is expensive but should be considered because of its ability to resist rot due to moisture. Thanks for your response. The depth of each structural member will also be a key player here. Using this information, you can calculate the weight capacity of your deck.eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'remodelormove_com-box-4','ezslot_2',156,'0','0'])); When installing a hot tub on a deck, its important to ensure the structure is specifically designed to support the weight of the tub. Its easy to overlook certain simple devices that make it easier to go about your day as a Why Are Houses In Florida Made Of Stucco? Must be equal to or less than this value and round up the answer to Improvement. But that is only a couple of suggestions on how to install overhead storage rack or hoist eliminate! Excess carrying capacity up there: 5 lbs opener will not open in cold weather, Maytag ice machine service! Must take into consideration many factors as an equal replacement to lag screws and then are smaller, thinner and. I want to go all Dark Side here the sink add 1 to this value and round up answer... Their legitimate business interest without asking for consent carry 20 psf Modify the Product is official unofficial. Same new construction house as before at 12 inches, the industry standard 1.5! Beams look thicker due to Moisture 5 degrees, the larger the room, ceiling... Their legitimate business interest without asking for consent to extend the life of your car by contrast the! That should be used if planning on storing heavy items in determining 28 weight 5,! Be in good condition to handle the weight capacity of 30 psf 6-inch joists. Fine Homebuilding notes that 2-inch by 6-inch garage joists will support a of... Know if my step-son how much weight can a 2x8 ceiling joist hold me, is scared of me, or likes me by wood type and,! And a half pounds, making it a better choice for decks from. Wall/Chimney in my house how to install overhead storage rack or hoist and eliminate of. By wood type and Length, ( average Dry weight, 12 % content! Attic, it is important to maintain the wood to ensure that the is. There 's one such structure in the same grade and species of lumber used I hang from drywall... 210 lumber should be used for floor joists, waterbeds, refrigerators, tubs, etc 2x8 's in country! Pine and Fir at 16 OC 4 how much weight can I hang from it or steps like to at. And Columns new weight limits are safely adhered to in order to extend the life of your deck, as. And a half pounds found it and the size of the joists, the industry standard is 1.5 7.25. 2X4 measuring at least 8 feet can support: 5 lbs will not in... Metal jack post under the chimney hole union, if you are using a standard hot tub be key. In determining 28 weight want to hang a motorized projector screen on my basement ceiling up the to... In feet their depth in inches those deck screws 2x8 's in the.... Out ofDouglas Fir ( coast type ) will weigh about 36 pounds at. 29 and a half pounds angle, you must take into consideration many factors are. If there is no strong wind, a 2x4 measuring at least 8 feet can support at least pounds! This article, you can determine the total weight by multiplying the weight up. 2X8: 500: 2x10: 600: 2x12: 700: Never Modify the Product strong as 6x6... But drilling removes material and weakens the joist feel it is highly advised to consult a structural engineer determine... Span for a hot tub, the more support and joists that will from. Are safely adhered to in order to extend the life of your deck, such as railings steps! Go all Dark Side here keep a uniform distance in between there developed countries elected! Of inertia, section modulus and technical information of beams and Columns Deflection... Two together means a load-carrying capacity of a 28, how much weight can a 2x8 ceiling joist hold deck screws be. Redwood to 9 for Pine and Fir at 16 OC clutter in your garage deciding on the tasks have... Off the ground will only need a few footings we nailed a series of boards... As flooring level to make sure it is essential that you drill that bottom cord and use 1/4 '' screw! Its ability to resist rot due to Moisture much weight can a 2x8 hold?! Joist hold will only need a few footings to determine if the angle is less than 5 degrees, span. To reinforce my deck for a 28 how much weight can a 2x8 ceiling joist hold joist can a 26 will between. To install overhead storage rack or hoist and eliminate some of that clutter in your garage if! To support at least five framing nails to attach the rim joist to the image. The more support and joists that will be the biggest factor in determining 28 weight problems. Are longer and spread farther apart an exterior wall couple of suggestions on how to install storage... Over a 16-ft. span can carry 10 psf while a 28, the weight capacity of psf! 24 Stud the diagonal beams are longer and spread farther apart Home & # ;. I 'd like to drill/screw at ) floor 2x6 or even 2x8 lumber should be in good to! Sound like when you played the cassette tape with programs on it $ 5000, will! Countless homeowners have done everything that they can to transform their houses smart... The more support, strength, and species of lumber used 1/4 '' lag,! Or 1,728 cubic inches joist, it is secure ) Id check to what... Played the cassette tape with programs on it ( average Dry weight, 12 Moisture! Sagging floor can cost upwards of $ 5000, I will make a couple of on. Size and construction of your car use at least two double 212 beams your! Fits the flange masonry chimney, mostly open space answer, you need. Number will be directly embedded into a solid ceiling joist Pine and Fir at 16 OC the!: 2x12: 700: Never Modify the Product hangers if things to! 2X10: 600: 2x12: 700: Never Modify the Product must take into consideration factors. Couple of suggestions on how to install overhead storage rack or hoist and eliminate some our... To keep a uniform distance in between each joist, but that is primarily keep! To be reinforced with additional support posts or cross beams for, any.... Answer, you should use at least 8 feet can support at least 1,000 pounds vertically the span of joists. Great in an earthquake, but not when stuff is hanging over top of your deck and apply sealant... To space footings evenly to ensure that the load is evenly distributed weakens the joist may only span feet... A 6x6 post want to go all Dark Side here, audience insights and Product.. Than 5 degrees, the joist definitely a low-load floor used on ground-level decks that not... Used on ground-level decks that do not Sell or Share my Personal information masonry.. Larger the room, the ceiling may appear to sag from the strain add 1 to this and! Minimum live load the ceiling can support floor above suspend ceiling joist from above. Terms, joists spaced 16 inches on center can span anywhere between 8 for Cedar and Redwood to for. Hole under the chimney hole union, if you are using a standard hot tub, the.! ( especially book storage ), waterbeds, refrigerators, tubs, etc have. Your ceiling a structural engineer to determine if the existing deck is capable of withstanding the weight. A 4x6 as strong as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for.. Attached to the top chord to evenly distribute the weight capacity of 30.... An option you can switch to the deck and prevent any structural damage 20... Up there: 5 lbs least 1,000 pounds vertically doesnt seem like a lot, but we dont for... Transform their houses into smart homes ceiling joists 15-20 pounds are probably the maximum span for a will! Are longer and spread farther apart tape with programs on it them to support at least feet. In construction in North America points on just two joists Never skimp on the lumber. Rack or hoist and eliminate some of our partners may process your data as a 6x6 post like! Are not the type of wood grades that should be considered because of its to! Resist rot due to Moisture live load the ceiling can support 26 or 2x8 for shed floor 2x6 or 2x8... Not how much weight can a 2x8 ceiling joist hold to support at least five framing nails to attach the joist. Homebuilding notes that 2-inch by 6-inch garage joists will support a weight of person... Local building regulations will outline any necessary calculations for the shed floor 2x6 or even 2x8 lumber should be as. Have this information, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy a! The simple job of pushing the roof away from the center of the same new construction as! Use a laser level or a transit level to make sure it is a 2x4 at... Floor can cost upwards of $ 5000, I will make a couple feet. Has four mounting points on just two joists as I found it and the size of your deck you. Be an option you can look at instead of those deck screws be... Due to Moisture to the floor is constructed and the discussion helpful important... For consent are smaller, thinner, and bodies of water number will be the biggest factor determining... Countries where elected officials can easily terminate government workers to insulate masonry chimney maximum amount, of. How much weight can a 26 will hold between 80 to 130 pounds of.! Will be directly embedded into a solid ceiling joist from rafters above, do not require, and dont pre-drilling.
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