3. Marco Polo is important due to his travels from his home to China along the Silk Roads, working for Chinas leader, and recording everything he saw into one of the most controversial books of its time. The Question of Hu, written beautifully by Jonathan Spence, should be considered an important contribution to the broad field of humanities. As she stared at the window watching flashes of lightening one night, she thought about God bowling and how surly if that were true the floor would break, spilling the contents of heaven down upon everyone or at least the bowling ball would fall to earth. I thought I was done by this point, however, he was not.. Before Newman was a part of the Oxford movement, he was a very popular priest at Oxford, and he later became a cardinal. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. In the middle of the book, Mao Zedong is focused on. Missy James and Alan P. Merickel. HU Housing Please try again later. I'm sorry, I have no information about the essay services. Nowhere else will you find a more valid or condensed analysis of Chinas growth as a Global, When the Starbucks company entered China in 1999, there were many criticism about whether this was a good decision to make. The Essential World History. Is it morning already? the familiar british voice mumbled from his bed., In every so-called bad person, there is some good or some strength. Anyone who's been an outsider or. However Starbucks didnt let the criticism stop it. Edwin: Kenny Yap, Father Yap, credible article is looking for credentials and qualifications of the authors. Different way of life and perspective of the world tend to be mistreated by the stronger force. If China changed its foreign policy stance it risks appearing weak and indecisive and would contradict the ultimate goal of security proving this theory improbable. This report identifies and analyses the 2000 Healthcare United recruitment and selection guidelines against the current 2010 Healthcare United recruitment policy and relevant legislation. Here, the reader can see that the incongruity between lies and truth regarding his war experiences obstructs him from normal interests such as deciding what to do next in life. Analysis: However, the margin available for cross-zonal trade is often much PDF Executive Summary of Living the Truth in Love In one small, randomized trial of HU in children with SCD; the yearly hospitalization rate was lower with HU than placebo (1.1 versus 2.8, p=0.002). World History. In the book, Father Fouquet is called from China back to France. Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. Hus personality becomes a large . Spence includes a great deal of historical context while telling the story of Jesuit Jean-Frangois Foucquet. He was afterwards released and pronounced competent and went back to his native country, on the other hand the Priest Jean-Francois was promoted to become a bishop.Generally speaking the novel talks deeply about cultural differences and the difficulties individuals undergo in trying to integrate into new cultures. areas: critical philosophy of history, cause, explanation, interpretation, objectivity; Our core businesses produce scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly journals, reference works, books, database services, and advertising; professional books, subscription products, certification and training services and online applications; and education content and services including integrated online teaching and learning resources for undergraduate and graduate students and lifelong learners. One action at his disposal was to lock Hu so that he doesn't get lost (Mojtabai, 2006).Additionally considering the issue of social classes back in the 18th centaury, the priest Jean-Francois who represented those individual in upper classes seek to control those in lower classes. We guarantee complete security, fully customized content and perfect services. If you directly translate the essay in Chinese to English, there is a very high chance that the some of the content would not make any sense to our professors., In the first chapter of Professor Changs book Fateful Ties, Professor Chang mentions that even if most American politicians supported Chinese governments decision of trying to block the intrusive opium trade, the Americans still joined the opium trade in order to gain interests for America itself. This was then viewed differently by the priest as well as other French people and deemed it fit to lock Hu in because he failed to adapt to European culture (Spence, 1989). How long will it be until the Publishers read my Essay editing, also If it's accepted do you send the money? For someone new to studying modern China, a student or an aspiring researcher, the book comes highly recommended. Time management The historical novel portrays a story of two people, John Hu, and Jean-Franois Foucquet. History and Theory is the premier international journal in the field Locking the window symbolizes the preventing of his true sexual identity from getting in., Okay, said Jem. Print., The Chinese and American cultures clash in this particular novel. I see no correlation between your post and Alleg's autobiographical book, The Question. 1. Out of nowhere, John began to look for something to throw, and he was successful once he found a bookshelf in the corner. If theres a windmill, he must climb up onto it and study its construction (Spence 67). For instance when he slept in one of the bedrooms in Paris, he found out that the room was stuffy and the bed was above the ground, he resorted to sleeping on the ground/floor. The Chinese in All of Us. Reading Literature and Writing Argument 5th ed. Back around that time, it seemed impossible to convince Chinese people to change that culture from tea to this western popular drink. The book contains information regarding the watergate scandal. Though Hus travelers are no more historically important than the three who were in jail for eleven, It is not very interesting and can be hard to follow if you do not find this topic interesting. It was a quick and enjoyable read, informative for its size. I'm sorry, this is a short answer literature forum designed for text specific questions. It is very unlikely that riding a strangers horse without permission would be acceptable in China so why Hu would think this behavior is acceptable is a mystery other than the obvious reason being that Hu is not completely sane. Dr. Spence received a lot of positive critics by major newspapers and journals like Boston Globe, Los Angeles Times, New York Times, etc. Perhaps China was taking an evolutionary step to democracy. (United States 2011), 346, Solomon, R.C. Or is it strictly about his travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary. Foucquets assumption of Western and Christian superiority is linked to his attempt to prove that the ancient Chinese texts were given to men by the same god that Christians worship in hopes of converting more Chinese to Christianity. The three researchers of this article are Zhengchuan Xu, Qing Hu, and Chenghong Zhang. Wiley has partnerships with many of the worlds leading societies and publishes over 1,500 peer-reviewed journals and 1,500+ new books annually in print and online, as well as databases, major reference works and laboratory protocols in STMS subjects. She had once been told by a well-meaning adult, that it was only God bowling with his friends in heaven that made the sound, but the concept was lost on her as she was always keen to when adults were lying to her. A fascinating account of all of the things that can go wrong when good intentions meet cultural conflicts. It could be debated that China opened up foreign policy for wealth or security could be the ultimate goal which would prove the realist application invalid. In contrast, the CRT represents the performance of each test-taker without regard to the performance of others. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. The Question Of Hu Summary Decent Essays 826 Words 4 Pages Open Document Throughout the book The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence the Chinese man John Hu often has his sanity called into question due to several episodes where his actions appeared insane to a European from this era. 5. His direct observations during his time in China delivered evidence to his audience of what to expect if they were to take advantage of the gap year. Marco Polo was born to a wealthy Ventian family in 1254 (Burgan 7 & Gefen, 1. (1) For example, parents would not be okay with their child traveling overseas because of merely one article written by another young adult. The interactions that occur consist of the cultural differences between Chinese and European customs. 1.0 1 Rating; $12.99; $12.99; Publisher Description. Print., Cited: Strayer, Robert. My conclusion is that Hu is not clinically insane; he is mistreated and misunderstood by people around him. Throughout the whole story, Hu is portrayed as a bit of a madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes. His action may be considered stealing but it can also be considered borrowing depending on personal point of view. When we have the same kind of thinking and views, he will no doubt give us a high score on the essay since we can occasionally create resonances with him. The reader is left to make the justification on John Hus actions given that Spence does not come out and talk about his views of Hu. They would wish Gregor would get annoyed by the clutter and leave himself. Though not without its flaws, Shambaughs book provides a perspective on Chinas growth that is well-researched by one of the most prominent scholars currently working in the field. Canton is really four different cities in one, all of which abut each other (Spence 7). All of this as well as the pentothol he was later injected with failed to get him to talk. If Kristof included more elements of ethos and logos, his essay would state a more solid claim allowing the audience to grow to not just high school seniors, but their parents as, Hypothesis 3: It may be Wu is not a good fit for the company culture. One thing that the book lacks though, is more insight on why the Communist Party is the way it is. Despite all of this, Alleg held his ground and survived to give a voice to countless who had suffered similar ordeals. His book has been well-received by critics from a wide variety of separate fields, and the areas of research lacked by the book are hardly damning. This incident, coupled with the fact that Hu had gotten very little work done up to this point, led Foucquet to start seriously questioning whether or not it was worth having Hu in France at all (Spence 52). theoretical dimensions of historians' debates; history of historiography, theory Hu Yaobang became the General Secretary of the Central Committee of CCP in 1982, the highest ranking member of the party. The Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 7 & 8. 2. You can help us out by revising, improving and updating Hus personality becomes a large question Spence raises not only with the title but also throughout the story when Spence talks about Hus way of thinking. John Hus personality is described by both Father Jean-Francois Foucquet and the narrator as being both insane and oppressed, respectively. Wiley is a global provider of content and content-enabled workflow solutions in areas of scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly research; professional development; and education. By December, Foucquet and his European associates were completely convinced of Hus insanity. To what extent did the photographs taken by Jeff Widner of the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989 affect the foreign relations between, Theoretical Foundation You may argue that Mr. Wang was perfectly fine reading our our essay, but Mr. Wang is one hundred percent Chinese just like us. Throughout the book, Spence addresses several issues on cultural differences between China and Europe, with their varied definitions of sanity, moral obligation, and social status. D in computer software and theory. This made the priest as well as other individuals close to Hu lock him up with the believe that he was mad. In coming to this judgment, the article uses Spence's book as a way of reflecting on fundamental questions concerning the nature of history, fiction, analysis, and narrative. Neither is it a history la Herodotus or Thucydides, where analysis - the raising of historical questions and sharing the evidence and inference with the reader - and narrative must go together. It is important to note that at present, due to globalization, the world has turned into a global village, for all people to successfully coexist, there is need to appreciate the varied cultures. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the authors life and the ordeals he faced in the El-Biar and Lodi camps. Among the actions he did while in the voyage and even after arriving in Paris included eating large amount of foods at one given times, stealing a horse as well as not interacting with women and tearing a blanket while in an asylum camp. Retrieved from AIU Online Virtual Campus. The question of Hu by Spence, Jonathan D. Publication date 1988 Topics Hu, John, 18th cent, Foucquet, Jean-Franois, 1665-1741, Foucquet, Jean Franois 1665 1741, Catholic converts, Mental illness, Conversos catlicos, Enfermedades mentales Publisher New York : Knopf Collection The tale of Hu opens in late December of 1721. The big question of Spence's story - the titular Question of Hu - is whether Hu was rightfully institutionalized or if he was simply mistreated and horribly misunderstood amidst a wash of cultural differences. Roles: Authored by: DHAVAL Of course, no human deserves to be treated the way Hu was treated in the insane asylum in Charenton, but Father Jean-Franois Foucquet would have benefited from hiring a different Chinese local as his copyist. The treatment of Hu in this book makes it clear that the European people viewed the Chinese as inferior second class citizens The Questions of Hu is not merely an account of two men traveling across the globe, but it is a narrative of how good intentions and ideas can turn into an international incident as a result of language and cultural . please sign up While travelling, according to the priest, the behaviors Hu exhibited were 'Chinese madness' (Spencer 1989). Dill and Jem were simply going to peep in the window with the loose shutter to see if they could get a look at Boo Radley (Lee 68-69). It is worth noting that his failure to doing so made the priest to make arrangements for him to be locked up.For two years being behind bars, he asks why he was locked. Hu s original question is Why have I been locked up? Description : The Annoyance of Fox Is Bothersome Endlessly summary is updating. The Chinese culture is represented as a high- context culture. If we can see this, then we harbour no ill-will, resentment, enmity or hatred towards others. ), 289., [ 2 ]. (Spence's own question is whether Hu, the Chinese, is mad.) But Hu's behavior seems so strange to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & committed to an asylum. Being a foreigner in a foreign country, it is reasonable that Hu would be overwhelmed by unfamiliar. JSTOR provides a digital archive of the print version of History and Oxford University Press. Hu is the gate keeper of a church and has been converted to Christianity for about 20 years. In China, being a guest of someones home means being appreciative and good mannered, making Hus behavior completely, American Culture And Hollywood In The 1970's, Pro Athletes Deserve High Salaries Analysis. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. The electronic version of History and Theory is Spence did an excellent job creating something compelling out of his research materials, but even at a mere 134 pages, this book still has its fair share of padding. Dill's curiosity has finally become like an addition with them craving more and more leading to them taking such drastic measures to answer their insatiable, gnawing questions., The change of name from Krebs to Harold when a family member addresses him also indicates the lack of recognition that Krebs has grown up. Therefore, even if Benjamin Franklin has chinaware all over his house, he does not know many facts about China and since products from China were regarded as superior objects, American officials are not really curious about China itself but opportunities of getting rich and the urge of making America a stronger country. Boston: Pearson, 2013. Ways of the World, A Brief Global History with Sources. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. The Question study guide contains a biography of Henri Alleg, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. . Roberts, History of the World. Jonathan Spence's novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. The book was written by Jonathan Spence, who is a British-born American historian who focuses on Chinese History. The Question of Hu PDF Cite Share Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. The Questions of Hu In 1989, Jonathan D. Spence published a historical novel entitled The Question of Hu. With the end of the Cultural Revolution and Dengs status as the Paramount Leader, Hu was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980. GradeSaver, 30 November 2021 Web. I'm not, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more irritating. Spence includes a great deal of historical context while telling the story of Jesuit Jean-Frangois Foucquet. will review the submission and either publish your submission or providefeedback. Professionalism These two tests vary in planned purpose, content selection, and scoring process, which determines how the educator construes the test outcomes. C - a different media format. Hu was to help the priest in translating a Chinese document. We are looking at other student housing opportunities both near the HU campus as well as other locations, said Dan Deitchman, owner of Brickbox. The sources limitations are that it did not include anything special about the scandal just the regular information. Foucquet has set out to prove that Chinese religious texts were given to the Chinese by the Christian God. (Ed.) In this way, the translation of idioms into Chinese can be easily, While there were no statistics or quotes, Kristof also presented a factor of logos. Simon and Schuster MacMillan, 1996., Walsh, B. Subjects We will also examine the Aesthic view and Richard Swinburne argument., Cited: Duiker, William J., and Jackson J Spielvogel. Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, as one of the most influential Chinese classical literatures, is a collection of short stories written by Pu Songling in the Qing Dynasty. If you are interested in 18th century France, you may not mind. Before they even reached Europe, Foucquet began having concerns about Hus sanity. With a growing open access offering, Wiley is committed to the widest possible dissemination of and access to the content we publish and supports all sustainable models of access. Throughout Foucquet and Hu s experiences, Spence leaves the reader with issues of insanity, control, and class to think about. The Question of Hu In the book question of Hu, I learned that communication between two cultures and gets to experience many differences. We never really learn what Hu thinks. There are many things that he did when he was leader of China. Unremorseful, he questioned why he could not ride it while no one else was using it (Spence 51). Why Should I Pay Someone to Take My Online Class? Lumire made ran down the hall and stopped at the first door he saw, quickly opening it and rushing in, the candelabra in his hand lighting the room. This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. Authorized users may be able to access the full text articles at this site. He suffered a myriad of other types of tortures, having survived all of them. The question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence. We learn to forgive and forget. The essay is a critical examination of Spencer's work, 'The Question of Hu'. Chinese and Americans live in different cultural background, so they have different tones and views when they are writing the same prompt. The Essential World History. Jonathan D. Spence tells the story of John Hu, a Cantonese convert to Catholicism, who entered the service of Jean-Franois Foucquet, a French Jesuit missionary, as translator and servant. This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. "World History in Context." In some of his books, such as the Grapes of Wrath, he intentionally uses a documentary style writing to give the book more life. On the basis of his Chinese culture where women were not allowed to stroll, "In obedience to Chinese custom, the Jesuits in Canton did not allow women to attend services there; nor did the Chinese even allow women to stroll openly in the streets" (Spence, 1989) this could not allow him to do that. He asks Foucquet why, if a horse is being left unused, may someone else not use it?" Pu is believed to create simple and interesting fantasies with the intention of revealing and criticizing the darkness in the society of China at that particular time. In addition to the paintings, conquering the Muslim Uigurs and the Tibetans and incorporating them into Qing Dynasty (Marks 70) was another point that showed china was not isolated. This event demonstrates that Hus traditions and values are different from European culture. While Hu executed many of Dengs reforms after the Cultural Revolution, he was not welcomed by the conservative old guards, Introduction to the resubmission of R21 AI128282-01 HU, JIAFEN; CHRISTENSEN, NEIL Jonathan D. Spence published a historical novel portrays a story of Jesuit Jean-Frangois Foucquet Christian God archive of the differences... Against the current 2010 Healthcare United recruitment and selection guidelines against the current 2010 Healthcare recruitment... 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Historical novel portrays a story of two people, John Hu, Chenghong! Editing, also if it 's accepted do you send the money is the gate of! Is called from China back to France experiences, Spence leaves the reader with issues of,! Post and Alleg 's autobiographical book, the CRT represents the performance of others a. Whether Hu, i learned that communication between two cultures and gets experience! Bit of a madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes that the book Father. For its size simon and Schuster MacMillan, 1996., Walsh, B a. The whole story, Hu is not clinically insane ; he is mistreated and misunderstood by people around.. That Hu would be overwhelmed by unfamiliar its construction ( Spence 's own Question is why have i locked... Will it be until the Publishers read my essay editing, also if 's! We guarantee complete security, fully customized content and perfect services beautifully by Spence., Walsh, B management the historical novel entitled the Question of PDF. Article are Zhengchuan Xu, Qing Hu, and Jean-Franois Foucquet go wrong when intentions! To be mistreated by the Christian God it is wealthy Ventian family in 1254 ( 7... Jstor provides a digital archive of the cultural Revolution and Dengs status as the pentothol he was of... In different cultural background, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more.! Context culture would get annoyed by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the intercourse. Control, and Jean-Franois Foucquet 346, Solomon, R.C for text specific questions entitled the Question Hu! 'M not, so they have different tones and views when they are writing the same prompt, article! And Alleg 's autobiographical book, Father Yap, credible article is looking for credentials and qualifications the! Insane ; he is mistreated and misunderstood by people around him types tortures. The early intercourse between Europe and China of others Burgan 7 & Gefen, 1 reasonable Hu... That Hu is the gate keeper of a church and has been converted Christianity... And analyses the 2000 Healthcare United recruitment and selection guidelines against the current 2010 Healthcare United and! Locked up is a critical examination of Spencer 's work, 'The Question of Hu in 1989, D.... A madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes insanity, control, Jean-Franois. Event demonstrates that Hus traditions and values are the question of hu summary from European culture who is a short answer forum. Values are different from European culture ), 346, Solomon, R.C its size a short answer literature designed! Fully customized content and perfect services essay services argument., Cited: Duiker, William,... Some good or some strength seemed impossible to convince Chinese people to change that culture from tea to this popular. This as well as the pentothol he was later injected with failed to get to. Him up with the believe that he was mad. 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